OCR Pure 1 2018 March — Question 7

Exam BoardOCR
ModulePure 1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2018
SessionMarch
TopicSine and Cosine Rules

7 Two lifeboat stations, \(P\) and \(Q\), are situated on the coastline with \(Q\) being due south of \(P\). A stationary ship is at sea, at a distance of 4.8 km from \(P\) and a distance of 2.2 km from \(Q\). The ship is on a bearing of \(155 ^ { \circ }\) from \(P\).
  1. Find any possible bearings of the ship from \(Q\).
  2. Find the shortest distance from the ship to the line \(P Q\).
  3. Give a reason why the actual distance from the ship to the coastline may be different to your answer to part (ii).