Edexcel AEA 2012 June — Question 7 24 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleAEA (Advanced Extension Award)
Year2012
SessionJune
Marks24
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicTrig Graphs & Exact Values
TypeCalculate intersection coordinates algebraically
DifficultyHard +2.3 This AEA question requires finding intersections of composite trigonometric functions by solving cos(cos x) = sin(cos x), leading to the non-trivial result cos x = π/4. Parts (c)-(f) demand sophisticated manipulation including inverse trig functions, implicit differentiation of composite functions, and angle calculations between tangents. The multi-step reasoning, unfamiliar function compositions, and algebraic complexity place this well above typical A-level questions.
Spec1.05i Inverse trig functions: arcsin, arccos, arctan domains and graphs1.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals1.07k Differentiate trig: sin(kx), cos(kx), tan(kx)

7. \(\left[ \arccos x \right.\) and \(\arctan x\) are alternative notation for \(\cos ^ { - 1 } x\) and \(\tan ^ { - 1 } x\) respectively \(]\) \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{fc5d0d07-b750-4646-bdcb-419a290200c9-5_387_935_322_566} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 2}
\end{figure} Figure 2 shows a sketch of the curve \(C _ { 1 }\) with equation \(y = \cos ( \cos x ) , 0 \leqslant x < 2 \pi\) .
The curve has turning points at \(( 0 , \cos 1 ) , P , Q\) and \(R\) as shown in Figure 2.
  1. Find the coordinates of the points \(P , Q\) and \(R\) . The curve \(C _ { 2 }\) has equation \(y = \sin ( \cos x ) , 0 \leqslant x < 2 \pi\) .The curves \(C _ { 1 }\) and \(C _ { 2 }\) intersect at the points \(S\) and \(T\) .
  2. Copy Figure 2 and on this diagram sketch \(C _ { 2 }\) stating the coordinates of the minimum point on \(C _ { 2 }\) and the points where \(C _ { 2 }\) meets or crosses the coordinate axes. The coordinates of \(S\) are \(( \alpha , d )\) where \(0 < \alpha < \pi\) .
  3. Show that \(\alpha = \arccos \left( \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right)\) .
  4. Find the value of \(d\) in surd form and write down the coordinates of \(T\) . The tangent to \(C _ { 1 }\) at the point \(S\) has gradient \(\tan \beta\) .
  5. Show that \(\beta = \arctan \sqrt { } \left( \frac { 16 - \pi ^ { 2 } } { 32 } \right)\) .
  6. Find,in terms of \(\beta\) ,the obtuse angle between the tangent to \(C _ { 1 }\) at \(S\) and the tangent to \(C _ { 2 }\) at \(S\) .

7. $\left[ \arccos x \right.$ and $\arctan x$ are alternative notation for $\cos ^ { - 1 } x$ and $\tan ^ { - 1 } x$ respectively $]$

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{fc5d0d07-b750-4646-bdcb-419a290200c9-5_387_935_322_566}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Figure 2}
\end{center}
\end{figure}

Figure 2 shows a sketch of the curve $C _ { 1 }$ with equation $y = \cos ( \cos x ) , 0 \leqslant x < 2 \pi$ .\\
The curve has turning points at $( 0 , \cos 1 ) , P , Q$ and $R$ as shown in Figure 2.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the coordinates of the points $P , Q$ and $R$ .

The curve $C _ { 2 }$ has equation $y = \sin ( \cos x ) , 0 \leqslant x < 2 \pi$ .The curves $C _ { 1 }$ and $C _ { 2 }$ intersect at the points $S$ and $T$ .
\item Copy Figure 2 and on this diagram sketch $C _ { 2 }$ stating the coordinates of the minimum point on $C _ { 2 }$ and the points where $C _ { 2 }$ meets or crosses the coordinate axes.

The coordinates of $S$ are $( \alpha , d )$ where $0 < \alpha < \pi$ .
\item Show that $\alpha = \arccos \left( \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right)$ .
\item Find the value of $d$ in surd form and write down the coordinates of $T$ .

The tangent to $C _ { 1 }$ at the point $S$ has gradient $\tan \beta$ .
\item Show that $\beta = \arctan \sqrt { } \left( \frac { 16 - \pi ^ { 2 } } { 32 } \right)$ .
\item Find,in terms of $\beta$ ,the obtuse angle between the tangent to $C _ { 1 }$ at $S$ and the tangent to $C _ { 2 }$ at $S$ .
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel AEA 2012 Q7 [24]}}