4. A uniform circular disc, of mass \(m\) and radius \(r\), has a diameter \(A B\). The point \(C\) on \(A B\) is such that \(A C = \frac { 1 } { 2 } r\). The disc can rotate freely in a vertical plane about a horizontal axis through \(C\), perpendicular to the plane of the disc. The disc makes small oscillations in a vertical plane about the position of equilibrium in which \(B\) is below \(A\).
- Show that the motion is approximately simple harmonic.
- Show that the period of this approximate simple harmonic motion is \(\pi \sqrt { \left( \frac { 6 r } { g } \right) }\).
The speed of \(B\) when it is vertically below \(A\) is \(\sqrt { \left( \frac { g r } { 54 } \right) }\). The disc comes to rest when \(C B\) makes an angle \(\alpha\) with the downward vertical.
- Find an approximate value of \(\alpha\).
(3)