AQA C3 2005 June — Question 3 8 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
Year2005
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicIntegration by Parts
TypeIndependent multi-part (different techniques)
DifficultyModerate -0.3 Part (a) is trivial exponential integration, part (b) is a standard single-application integration by parts with no complications, and part (c) is straightforward substitution that reduces to a basic integral. All three parts are routine textbook exercises requiring only direct application of standard techniques with no problem-solving insight needed.
Spec1.08c Integrate e^(kx), 1/x, sin(kx), cos(kx)1.08h Integration by substitution1.08i Integration by parts

3
  1. Find \(\int \mathrm { e } ^ { 4 x } \mathrm {~d} x\).
  2. Use integration by parts to find \(\int \mathrm { e } ^ { 4 x } ( 2 x + 1 ) \mathrm { d } x\).
  3. By using the substitution \(u = 1 + \ln x\), or otherwise, find \(\int \frac { 1 + \ln x } { x } \mathrm {~d} x\).

Question 3:
Part (a)
AnswerMarks Guidance
WorkingMarks Guidance
\(\frac{1}{4}e^{4x}\)B1 Total: 1 mark
Part (b)
AnswerMarks Guidance
WorkingMarks Guidance
\(u=2x+1\), \(dv = e^{4x}\), \(du=2\), \(v=\frac{1}{4}e^{4x}\)M1 By parts
\(= \frac{1}{4}(2x+1)e^{4x} - \frac{1}{2}\int e^{4x}\,dx\)M1 Their \(\left(uv - \int v\,du\right)\)
\(= \frac{1}{4}(2x+1)e^{4x} - \frac{1}{8}e^{4x}(+c)\)A1 Total: 3 marks
Part (c)
AnswerMarks Guidance
WorkingMarks Guidance
\(u = 1+\ln x\); \(\frac{du}{dx} = \frac{1}{x}\) or \(\frac{dx}{du} = e^{u-1}\)B1
\(\int = \int u\,du = \frac{u^2}{2}(+c)\)M1, A1 In terms of \(u\) only
\(= \frac{(1+\ln x)^2}{2}(+c)\)A1 Total: 4 marks
## Question 3:

### Part (a)
| Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---------|-------|---------|
| $\frac{1}{4}e^{4x}$ | B1 | Total: 1 mark |

### Part (b)
| Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---------|-------|---------|
| $u=2x+1$, $dv = e^{4x}$, $du=2$, $v=\frac{1}{4}e^{4x}$ | M1 | By parts |
| $= \frac{1}{4}(2x+1)e^{4x} - \frac{1}{2}\int e^{4x}\,dx$ | M1 | Their $\left(uv - \int v\,du\right)$ |
| $= \frac{1}{4}(2x+1)e^{4x} - \frac{1}{8}e^{4x}(+c)$ | A1 | Total: 3 marks |

### Part (c)
| Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---------|-------|---------|
| $u = 1+\ln x$; $\frac{du}{dx} = \frac{1}{x}$ or $\frac{dx}{du} = e^{u-1}$ | B1 | |
| $\int = \int u\,du = \frac{u^2}{2}(+c)$ | M1, A1 | In terms of $u$ only |
| $= \frac{(1+\ln x)^2}{2}(+c)$ | A1 | Total: 4 marks |

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3
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find $\int \mathrm { e } ^ { 4 x } \mathrm {~d} x$.
\item Use integration by parts to find $\int \mathrm { e } ^ { 4 x } ( 2 x + 1 ) \mathrm { d } x$.
\item By using the substitution $u = 1 + \ln x$, or otherwise, find $\int \frac { 1 + \ln x } { x } \mathrm {~d} x$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA C3 2005 Q3 [8]}}