AQA C1 2011 June — Question 7 6 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2011
SessionJune
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicInequalities
TypeSolve quadratic inequality
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward C1 question testing basic inequality manipulation and standard quadratic inequality solving. Part (a) is linear algebra requiring simple expansion and collection of terms. Part (b) requires factorising a quadratic and determining sign regions, which is routine bookwork with no problem-solving insight needed. Both parts are below average difficulty for A-level.
Spec1.02g Inequalities: linear and quadratic in single variable

7 Solve each of the following inequalities:
  1. \(\quad 2 ( 4 - 3 x ) > 5 - 4 ( x + 2 )\);
  2. \(\quad 2 x ^ { 2 } + 5 x \geqslant 12\).

7(a)
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(8 - 6x > 5 - 4x - 8\)M1 multiplying out correctly and \(>\) sign used
\(11 > 2x\)
\(x < 5\frac{1}{2}\) (or \(x < \frac{11}{2}\))A1 also accept 5.5 \(>\) \(x\) OE
7(b)
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(2x^2 + 5x - 12 \geq 0\)
\((x+4)(2x-3)\)M1 correct factors
(or roots unsimplified) \(\frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{121}}{4}\)
Critical values are \(-4\) and \(\frac{3}{2}\)A1 both CVs correct; condone \(\frac{6}{4}, -\frac{16}{4}\) etc here but must be single fractions
M1sketch or sign diagram including values
\(x \leq -4, x \geq \frac{3}{2}\)A1 fractions must be simplified
take their final line as their answer condone use of OR but not AND
**7(a)**

$8 - 6x > 5 - 4x - 8$ | M1 | multiplying out correctly and $>$ sign used

$11 > 2x$ | |

$x < 5\frac{1}{2}$ (or $x < \frac{11}{2}$) | A1 also | accept 5.5 $>$ $x$ OE

**7(b)**

$2x^2 + 5x - 12 \geq 0$ | |

$(x+4)(2x-3)$ | M1 | correct factors

| | (or roots unsimplified) $\frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{121}}{4}$

Critical values are $-4$ and $\frac{3}{2}$ | A1 | both CVs correct; condone $\frac{6}{4}, -\frac{16}{4}$ etc here but must be single fractions

| M1 | sketch or sign diagram including values

$x \leq -4, x \geq \frac{3}{2}$ | A1 | fractions must be simplified

take their final line as their answer | | condone use of OR but not AND

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7 Solve each of the following inequalities:
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item $\quad 2 ( 4 - 3 x ) > 5 - 4 ( x + 2 )$;
\item $\quad 2 x ^ { 2 } + 5 x \geqslant 12$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA C1 2011 Q7 [6]}}