OCR Further Additional Pure 2020 November — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFurther Additional Pure (Further Additional Pure)
Year2020
SessionNovember
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicVector Product and Surfaces
TypeGeometric interpretation of vector product
DifficultyChallenging +1.2 This is a Further Maths question testing standard properties of vector products (anti-commutativity, scalar triple product, perpendicularity) with straightforward geometric interpretation. While it requires knowledge beyond A-level Core, the individual parts are direct applications of known results rather than requiring novel problem-solving, placing it moderately above average difficulty.
Spec1.10b Vectors in 3D: i,j,k notation4.04g Vector product: a x b perpendicular vector

4 Points \(A , B\) and \(C\) have position vectors \(\mathbf { a } , \mathbf { b }\) and \(\mathbf { c }\) respectively, relative to origin \(O\). It is given that \(\mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } = \mathbf { a }\) and that \(| \mathbf { a } | = 3\).
  1. Determine each of the following as either a single vector or a scalar quantity.
    1. \(\mathbf { c } \times \mathbf { b }\)
    2. \(\mathbf { a } \times ( \mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } )\)
    3. \(\mathbf { a } \cdot ( \mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } )\)
  2. Describe a geometrical relationship between the points \(O , A , B\) and \(C\) which can be deduced from
    1. the statement \(\mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } = \mathbf { a }\),
    2. the result of (a)(iii).

Question 4:
AnswerMarks Guidance
4(a) (i)
[1]1.1
(ii)a×(b × c) = a×a
= 0M1
A1
AnswerMarks Guidance
[2]1.1
1.2Must be a vector zero
(iii)a.(b × c) = a.a
=a 2 = 9
A1
AnswerMarks
[2]1.1
2.2a
AnswerMarks Guidance
(b)(i) Using b × c= a OA is parallel to BC
OR OA is normal to the plane OBCB1
[1]2.2a
(ii)Using (a) (iii):
tetrahedron OABC has volume 1.5 (cubic units)
OR noting that O, A, B, C are not co-planar
AnswerMarks
OR (FT from (b) (i)) Prism with base OBC and height OA has volume 9B1
[1]2.2a
Question 4:
4 | (a) | (i) | c×b = – a | B1
[1] | 1.1
(ii) | a×(b × c) = a×a
= 0 | M1
A1
[2] | 1.1
1.2 | Must be a vector zero
(iii) | a.(b × c) = a.a
= | a |2 = 9 | M1
A1
[2] | 1.1
2.2a
(b) | (i) | Using b × c= a OA is parallel to BC
OR OA is normal to the plane OBC | B1
[1] | 2.2a
(ii) | Using (a) (iii):
tetrahedron OABC has volume 1.5 (cubic units)
OR noting that O, A, B, C are not co-planar
OR (FT from (b) (i)) Prism with base OBC and height OA has volume 9 | B1
[1] | 2.2a
4 Points $A , B$ and $C$ have position vectors $\mathbf { a } , \mathbf { b }$ and $\mathbf { c }$ respectively, relative to origin $O$. It is given that $\mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } = \mathbf { a }$ and that $| \mathbf { a } | = 3$.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Determine each of the following as either a single vector or a scalar quantity.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item $\mathbf { c } \times \mathbf { b }$
\item $\mathbf { a } \times ( \mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } )$
\item $\mathbf { a } \cdot ( \mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } )$
\end{enumerate}\item Describe a geometrical relationship between the points $O , A , B$ and $C$ which can be deduced from
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item the statement $\mathbf { b } \times \mathbf { c } = \mathbf { a }$,
\item the result of (a)(iii).
\end{enumerate}\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR Further Additional Pure 2020 Q4 [7]}}