OCR Further Pure Core 1 2020 November — Question 9

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFurther Pure Core 1 (Further Pure Core 1)
Year2020
SessionNovember
TopicRoots of polynomials

9 You are given that the cubic equation \(2 x ^ { 3 } + p x ^ { 2 } + q x - 3 = 0\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are real numbers, has a complex root \(\alpha = 1 + \mathrm { i } \sqrt { 2 }\).
  1. Write down a second complex root, \(\beta\).
  2. Determine the third root, \(\gamma\).
  3. Find the value of \(p\) and the value of \(q\).
  4. Show that if \(n\) is an integer then \(\alpha ^ { n } + \beta ^ { n } + \gamma ^ { n } = 2 \times 3 ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } n } \times \cos n \theta + \frac { 1 } { 2 ^ { n } }\) where \(\tan \theta = \sqrt { 2 }\).