Edexcel M2 2016 June — Question 7 12 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2016
SessionJune
Marks12
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicMomentum and Collisions 1
TypeCollision followed by wall impact
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard M2 collision problem with straightforward application of conservation of momentum and Newton's restitution law, followed by impulse calculation and a simple comparison of velocities. All steps are routine textbook exercises requiring no novel insight, making it slightly easier than average for M2 level.
Spec6.03b Conservation of momentum: 1D two particles6.03e Impulse: by a force6.03f Impulse-momentum: relation6.03i Coefficient of restitution: e6.03j Perfectly elastic/inelastic: collisions6.03k Newton's experimental law: direct impact

7. Two particles \(A\) and \(B\), of mass \(2 m\) and \(3 m\) respectively, are initially at rest on a smooth horizontal surface. Particle \(A\) is projected with speed \(3 u\) towards \(B\). Particle \(A\) collides directly with particle \(B\). The coefficient of restitution between \(A\) and \(B\) is \(\frac { 3 } { 4 }\)
  1. Find
    1. the speed of \(A\) immediately after the collision,
    2. the speed of \(B\) immediately after the collision. After the collision \(B\) hits a fixed smooth vertical wall and rebounds. The wall is perpendicular to the direction of motion of \(B\). The coefficient of restitution between \(B\) and the wall is \(e\). The magnitude of the impulse received by \(B\) when it hits the wall is \(\frac { 27 } { 4 } m u\).
  2. Find the value of \(e\).
  3. Determine whether there is a further collision between \(A\) and \(B\) after \(B\) rebounds from the wall.

7. Two particles $A$ and $B$, of mass $2 m$ and $3 m$ respectively, are initially at rest on a smooth horizontal surface. Particle $A$ is projected with speed $3 u$ towards $B$. Particle $A$ collides directly with particle $B$. The coefficient of restitution between $A$ and $B$ is $\frac { 3 } { 4 }$
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item the speed of $A$ immediately after the collision,
\item the speed of $B$ immediately after the collision.

After the collision $B$ hits a fixed smooth vertical wall and rebounds. The wall is perpendicular to the direction of motion of $B$. The coefficient of restitution between $B$ and the wall is $e$. The magnitude of the impulse received by $B$ when it hits the wall is $\frac { 27 } { 4 } m u$.
\end{enumerate}\item Find the value of $e$.
\item Determine whether there is a further collision between $A$ and $B$ after $B$ rebounds from the wall.\\

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\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M2 2016 Q7 [12]}}