Edexcel M2 2016 June — Question 5 12 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2016
SessionJune
Marks12
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicMoments
TypeRod with end on ground or wall supported by string
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard M2 equilibrium problem requiring resolution of forces and taking moments about a point. While it involves a non-uniform rod and limiting equilibrium with friction, the solution follows a routine method: resolve vertically and horizontally, take moments, apply F=μR, and solve algebraically. The trigonometry is straightforward with tan θ = 5/12 given. Slightly easier than average due to clear structure and standard techniques.
Spec3.03r Friction: concept and vector form3.03t Coefficient of friction: F <= mu*R model3.04a Calculate moments: about a point3.04b Equilibrium: zero resultant moment and force

5. A non-uniform rod \(A B\), of mass 5 kg and length 4 m , rests with one end \(A\) on rough horizontal ground. The centre of mass of the rod is \(d\) metres from \(A\). The rod is held in limiting equilibrium at an angle \(\theta\) to the horizontal by a force \(\mathbf { P }\), which acts in a direction perpendicular to the rod at \(B\), as shown in Figure 2. The line of action of \(\mathbf { P }\) lies in the same vertical plane as the rod.
  1. Find, in terms of \(d , g\) and \(\theta\),
    1. the magnitude of the vertical component of the force exerted on the rod by the ground,
    2. the magnitude of the friction force acting on the rod at \(A\). Given that \(\tan \theta = \frac { 5 } { 12 }\) and that the coefficient of friction between the rod and the ground is \(\frac { 1 } { 2 }\),
  2. find the value of \(d\).

5.

A non-uniform rod $A B$, of mass 5 kg and length 4 m , rests with one end $A$ on rough horizontal ground. The centre of mass of the rod is $d$ metres from $A$. The rod is held in limiting equilibrium at an angle $\theta$ to the horizontal by a force $\mathbf { P }$, which acts in a direction perpendicular to the rod at $B$, as shown in Figure 2. The line of action of $\mathbf { P }$ lies in the same vertical plane as the rod.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find, in terms of $d , g$ and $\theta$,
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item the magnitude of the vertical component of the force exerted on the rod by the ground,
\item the magnitude of the friction force acting on the rod at $A$.

Given that $\tan \theta = \frac { 5 } { 12 }$ and that the coefficient of friction between the rod and the ground is $\frac { 1 } { 2 }$,
\end{enumerate}\item find the value of $d$.\\

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\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M2 2016 Q5 [12]}}