CAIE FP1 2010 June — Question 4

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2010
SessionJune
TopicSequences and series, recurrence and convergence

4 The sum \(S _ { N }\) is defined by \(S _ { N } = \sum _ { n = 1 } ^ { N } n ^ { 5 }\). Using the identity $$\left( n + \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right) ^ { 6 } - \left( n - \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right) ^ { 6 } \equiv 6 n ^ { 5 } + 5 n ^ { 3 } + \frac { 3 } { 8 } n$$ find \(S _ { N }\) in terms of \(N\). [You need not simplify your result.] Hence find \(\lim _ { N \rightarrow \infty } N ^ { - \lambda } S _ { N }\), for each of the two cases
  1. \(\lambda = 6\),
  2. \(\lambda > 6\).