OCR FP2 2009 June — Question 6 6 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2009
SessionJune
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicIntegration using inverse trig and hyperbolic functions
TypeStandard integral of 1/√(x²+a²)
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This is a Further Maths question requiring knowledge of inverse hyperbolic/trig integrals (specifically arcsinh form), careful algebraic manipulation to extract constants, evaluation at limits, and combining logarithms to find an exact answer. While the technique is standard for FP2, the multi-step calculation with two integrals and exact logarithmic form elevates it slightly above average difficulty.
Spec4.08h Integration: inverse trig/hyperbolic substitutions

6 Given that $$\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 16 + 9 x ^ { 2 } } } \mathrm {~d} x + \int _ { 0 } ^ { 2 } \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 9 + 4 x ^ { 2 } } } \mathrm {~d} x = \ln a$$ find the exact value of \(a\).

Question 6:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
Get \(k\sinh^{-1}k_1 x\)M1 For either integral; allow attempt at ln version here
Get \(\frac{1}{3}\sinh^{-1}\frac{3}{4}x\)A1 Or ln version
Get \(\frac{1}{2}\sinh^{-1}\frac{1}{2}x\)A1 Or ln version
Use limits in their answersM1
Attempt to use correct ln laws to set up a solvable equation in \(a\)M1
Get \(a = 2^{1/2} \cdot 3^{1/2}\)A1 Or equivalent
## Question 6:

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Get $k\sinh^{-1}k_1 x$ | M1 | For either integral; allow attempt at ln version here |
| Get $\frac{1}{3}\sinh^{-1}\frac{3}{4}x$ | A1 | Or ln version |
| Get $\frac{1}{2}\sinh^{-1}\frac{1}{2}x$ | A1 | Or ln version |
| Use limits in their answers | M1 | |
| Attempt to use correct ln laws to set up a solvable equation in $a$ | M1 | |
| Get $a = 2^{1/2} \cdot 3^{1/2}$ | A1 | Or equivalent |

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6 Given that

$$\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 16 + 9 x ^ { 2 } } } \mathrm {~d} x + \int _ { 0 } ^ { 2 } \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 9 + 4 x ^ { 2 } } } \mathrm {~d} x = \ln a$$

find the exact value of $a$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FP2 2009 Q6 [6]}}