CAIE P3 2012 June — Question 4 6 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP3 (Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2012
SessionJune
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicProduct & Quotient Rules
TypeFind stationary points and nature
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward application of the quotient rule to find dy/dx, setting it equal to zero to find the stationary point, then using the second derivative test. While it involves exponential functions and requires careful algebraic manipulation, it follows a standard procedure with no conceptual surprises, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.07n Stationary points: find maxima, minima using derivatives1.07q Product and quotient rules: differentiation

4 The curve with equation \(y = \frac { \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } } { x ^ { 3 } }\) has one stationary point.
  1. Find the \(x\)-coordinate of this point.
  2. Determine whether this point is a maximum or a minimum point.

AnswerMarks Guidance
(i) Use correct quotient or product ruleM1
Obtain correct derivative in any form, e.g. \(\frac{2e^{2x}}{x^3} - \frac{3e^{2x}}{x^4}\)A1
Equate derivative to zero and solve a 2-term equation for non-zero \(x\)M1
Obtain \(x = \frac{3}{2}\) correctlyA1 [4]
(ii) Carry out a method for determining the nature of a stationary point, e.g. test derivative either sideM1
Show point is a minimum with no errors seenA1 [2]
**(i)** Use correct quotient or product rule | M1 |
Obtain correct derivative in any form, e.g. $\frac{2e^{2x}}{x^3} - \frac{3e^{2x}}{x^4}$ | A1 |
Equate derivative to zero and solve a 2-term equation for non-zero $x$ | M1 |
Obtain $x = \frac{3}{2}$ correctly | A1 | [4]

**(ii)** Carry out a method for determining the nature of a stationary point, e.g. test derivative either side | M1 |
Show point is a minimum with no errors seen | A1 | [2]

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4 The curve with equation $y = \frac { \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } } { x ^ { 3 } }$ has one stationary point.\\
(i) Find the $x$-coordinate of this point.\\
(ii) Determine whether this point is a maximum or a minimum point.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P3 2012 Q4 [6]}}