OCR FP1 Specimen — Question 6 10 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
SessionSpecimen
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeCircle equations in complex form
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard FP1 locus question requiring modulus/argument calculations, recognizing |z-a|=|a| as a circle, and reading off specific points. While it involves multiple parts and Further Maths content, it follows a predictable template with straightforward geometric interpretation and no novel problem-solving required.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation4.02o Loci in Argand diagram: circles, half-lines

6 In an Argand diagram, the variable point \(P\) represents the complex number \(z = x + \mathrm { i } y\), and the fixed point \(A\) represents \(a = 4 - 3 \mathrm { i }\).
  1. Sketch an Argand diagram showing the position of \(A\), and find \(| a |\) and \(\arg a\).
  2. Given that \(| z - a | = | a |\), sketch the locus of \(P\) on your Argand diagram.
  3. Hence write down the non-zero value of \(z\) corresponding to a point on the locus for which
    1. the real part of \(z\) is zero,
    2. \(\quad \arg z = \arg a\).

(i) (See diagram in part (ii) below)
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(a = \sqrt{(3^2+4^2)} = 5\)
\(\arg a = -\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) = -0.644\)B1, B1, M1, A1 For point \(A\) correctly located / For correct value for the modulus / For any correct relevant trig statement / For correct answer (radians or degrees)
Total: 4 marks
AnswerMarks Guidance
(ii)B1, B1, B1 For any indication that locus is a circle / For any indication that the centre is at \(A\) / For a completely correct diagram
Total: 3 marks
AnswerMarks Guidance
(iii) (a) \(z = -6i\)B1 For correct answer
(b) \(z = 8 - 6i\)M1, A1 For identification of end of diameter thru \(A\) / For correct answer
Total: 2 marks
Question 6 Total: 10 marks
**(i)** (See diagram in part (ii) below)
$|a| = \sqrt{(3^2+4^2)} = 5$
$\arg a = -\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) = -0.644$ | B1, B1, M1, A1 | For point $A$ correctly located / For correct value for the modulus / For any correct relevant trig statement / For correct answer (radians or degrees)

**Total: 4 marks**

**(ii)** | B1, B1, B1 | For any indication that locus is a circle / For any indication that the centre is at $A$ / For a completely correct diagram

**Total: 3 marks**

**(iii)** **(a)** $z = -6i$ | B1 | For correct answer

**(b)** $z = 8 - 6i$ | M1, A1 | For identification of end of diameter thru $A$ / For correct answer

**Total: 2 marks**

**Question 6 Total: 10 marks**

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6 In an Argand diagram, the variable point $P$ represents the complex number $z = x + \mathrm { i } y$, and the fixed point $A$ represents $a = 4 - 3 \mathrm { i }$.\\
(i) Sketch an Argand diagram showing the position of $A$, and find $| a |$ and $\arg a$.\\
(ii) Given that $| z - a | = | a |$, sketch the locus of $P$ on your Argand diagram.\\
(iii) Hence write down the non-zero value of $z$ corresponding to a point on the locus for which
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item the real part of $z$ is zero,
\item $\quad \arg z = \arg a$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FP1  Q6 [10]}}