OCR C4 2008 June — Question 6 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
Year2008
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicVectors 3D & Lines
TypeLine intersection verification
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard two-part vector lines question requiring equating components to find intersection (routine algebraic manipulation) and then using the scalar product formula for angle between direction vectors. Both techniques are core C4 syllabus with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec4.04a Line equations: 2D and 3D, cartesian and vector forms4.04c Scalar product: calculate and use for angles4.04e Line intersections: parallel, skew, or intersecting

6 Two lines have equations $$\mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { r } 1 \\ 0 \\ - 5 \end{array} \right) + t \left( \begin{array} { l } 2 \\ 3 \\ 4 \end{array} \right) \quad \text { and } \quad \mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { r } 12 \\ 0 \\ 5 \end{array} \right) + s \left( \begin{array} { r } 1 \\ - 4 \\ - 2 \end{array} \right) .$$
  1. Show that the lines intersect.
  2. Find the angle between the lines.

6 Two lines have equations

$$\mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { r } 
1 \\
0 \\
- 5
\end{array} \right) + t \left( \begin{array} { l } 
2 \\
3 \\
4
\end{array} \right) \quad \text { and } \quad \mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { r } 
12 \\
0 \\
5
\end{array} \right) + s \left( \begin{array} { r } 
1 \\
- 4 \\
- 2
\end{array} \right) .$$

(i) Show that the lines intersect.\\
(ii) Find the angle between the lines.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C4 2008 Q6 [8]}}