Edexcel M3 2013 June — Question 6

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM3 (Mechanics 3)
Year2013
SessionJune
TopicSimple Harmonic Motion

6. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{f6ab162c-8473-4464-ad62-87a359d85ab3-10_191_972_276_484} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 5}
\end{figure} The points \(A\) and \(B\) are 3.75 m apart on a smooth horizontal floor. A particle \(P\) has mass 0.8 kg . One end of a light elastic spring, of natural length 1.5 m and modulus of elasticity 24 N , is attached to \(P\) and the other end is attached to \(A\). The ends of another light elastic spring, of natural length 0.75 m and modulus of elasticity 18 N , are attached to \(P\) and \(B\). The particle \(P\) rests in equilibrium at the point \(O\), where \(A O B\) is a straight line, as shown in Figure 5.
  1. Show that \(A O = 2.4 \mathrm {~m}\). The point \(C\) lies on the straight line \(A O B\) between \(O\) and \(B\). The particle \(P\) is held at \(C\) and released from rest.
  2. Show that \(P\) moves with simple harmonic motion. The maximum speed of \(P\) is \(\sqrt { } 2 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\).
  3. Find the time taken by \(P\) to travel 0.3 m from \(C\).