OCR MEI C3 — Question 7 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComposite & Inverse Functions
TypeFind composite function expression
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward composite and inverse function question requiring only direct substitution and basic algebraic manipulation. All three parts involve routine procedures: (i) composing f with itself, (ii) applying three simple functions in sequence, and (iii) finding the inverse of a linear function. No problem-solving or conceptual insight is needed—just mechanical application of definitions.
Spec1.02u Functions: definition and vocabulary (domain, range, mapping)1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence

7 The functions \(f , g\) and \(h\) are defined as follows. $$\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 2 x \quad \mathrm {~g} ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } \quad \mathrm {~h} ( x ) = x + 2$$ Find each of the following as functions of \(x\).
  1. \(\mathrm { f } ^ { 2 } ( x )\),
  2. \(\operatorname { fgh } ( x )\),
  3. \(\mathrm { h } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
(i) \(f^2(x) = 4x\)B1
1
(ii) \(fgh(x) = fg(x+2)\)M1 A1 correct order of functions
\(= f(x+2)^2\)A1
\(= 2(x+2)^2\)
3
(iii) \(y = h(x) = x+2\)
AnswerMarks
\(\Rightarrow x = y-2\)B1
\(h^{-1}(x) = x-2\)
1
**(i)** $f^2(x) = 4x$ | B1 | 
| 1 |

**(ii)** $fgh(x) = fg(x+2)$ | M1 A1 | correct order of functions

$= f(x+2)^2$ | A1 | 

$= 2(x+2)^2$ |  | 
| 3 |

**(iii)** $y = h(x) = x+2$ 

$\Rightarrow x = y-2$ | B1 | 

$h^{-1}(x) = x-2$ |  | 
| 1 |
7 The functions $f , g$ and $h$ are defined as follows.

$$\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 2 x \quad \mathrm {~g} ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } \quad \mathrm {~h} ( x ) = x + 2$$

Find each of the following as functions of $x$.\\
(i) $\mathrm { f } ^ { 2 } ( x )$,\\
(ii) $\operatorname { fgh } ( x )$,\\
(iii) $\mathrm { h } ^ { - 1 } ( x )$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C3  Q7 [5]}}