OCR C3 2007 June — Question 1 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
Year2007
SessionJune
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicProduct & Quotient Rules
TypeFind derivative of product
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of the product rule for (i) and chain rule for (ii), both standard C3 techniques requiring no problem-solving insight. The functions are simple polynomials with no algebraic manipulation needed beyond applying the rules mechanically, making this easier than average.
Spec1.07q Product and quotient rules: differentiation1.07r Chain rule: dy/dx = dy/du * du/dx and connected rates

1 Differentiate each of the following with respect to \(x\).
  1. \(x ^ { 3 } ( x + 1 ) ^ { 5 }\)
  2. \(\sqrt { 3 x ^ { 4 } + 1 }\)

AnswerMarks Guidance
(i) Attempt use of product ruleM1
Obtain \(3x^2(x+1)^3 + 5x^3(x+1)^4\)A1 2 or equiv
[Or: (following complete expansion and differentiation term by term) Obtain \(8x^3 + 35x^5 + 60x^4 + 50x^3 + 20x^2 + 3x^2\)B2 allow B1 if one term incorrect]
(ii) Obtain derivative of form \(kx^3(3x^4 + 1)^n\)M1 any constants \(k\) and \(n\)
Obtain derivative of form \(kx^3(3x^4 + 1)^{-1}\)M1
Obtain correct \(6x^3(3x^4 + 1)^{-1}\)A1 3 or (unsimplified) equiv
(i) Attempt use of product rule | M1 | 
Obtain $3x^2(x+1)^3 + 5x^3(x+1)^4$ | A1 | 2 or equiv
[Or: (following complete expansion and differentiation term by term) Obtain $8x^3 + 35x^5 + 60x^4 + 50x^3 + 20x^2 + 3x^2$ | B2 | allow B1 if one term incorrect]

(ii) Obtain derivative of form $kx^3(3x^4 + 1)^n$ | M1 | any constants $k$ and $n$
Obtain derivative of form $kx^3(3x^4 + 1)^{-1}$ | M1 |
Obtain correct $6x^3(3x^4 + 1)^{-1}$ | A1 | 3 or (unsimplified) equiv

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1 Differentiate each of the following with respect to $x$.\\
(i) $x ^ { 3 } ( x + 1 ) ^ { 5 }$\\
(ii) $\sqrt { 3 x ^ { 4 } + 1 }$

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C3 2007 Q1 [5]}}