OCR MEI C1 — Question 1 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCompleting the square and sketching
TypeComplete square then find vertex/turning point
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward completing the square exercise with a follow-up question about the minimum value. It requires routine algebraic manipulation (factoring out the coefficient, completing the square) and direct reading of the vertex form. This is easier than average as it's a standard textbook procedure with no problem-solving or conceptual challenges beyond basic technique.
Spec1.02e Complete the square: quadratic polynomials and turning points

1 Express \(5 x ^ { 2 } + 15 x + 12\) in the form \(a ( x + b ) ^ { 2 } + c\).
Hence state the minimum value of \(y\) on the curve \(y = 5 x ^ { 2 } + 15 x + 12\).

Question 1:
B1 for \(a = 5\)
B1 for \(b = \frac{3}{2}\) oe
B2 for \(c = \frac{3}{4}\) oe
or M1 for \(12 - 5 \times \left(\text{their } \frac{3}{2}\right)^2\) oe soi or for \(2.4 - \left(\text{their } \frac{3}{2}\right)^2\) oe [eg \(0.15\)] soi
0 for \((1.5, 0.75)\)
Condone omission of square symbol
eg \(5\left[(x + 7.5)^2 - 7.5^2\right] + 12\) oe earns B1B0M1ft
Condone found independently eg by differentiation
Answer: \(5(x + 1.5)^2 + 0.75\) oe www
\(0.75\) oe or ft their \(c\)
[5]
**Question 1:**

B1 for $a = 5$

B1 for $b = \frac{3}{2}$ oe

B2 for $c = \frac{3}{4}$ oe

or M1 for $12 - 5 \times \left(\text{their } \frac{3}{2}\right)^2$ oe soi or for $2.4 - \left(\text{their } \frac{3}{2}\right)^2$ oe [eg $0.15$] soi

0 for $(1.5, 0.75)$

Condone omission of square symbol

eg $5\left[(x + 7.5)^2 - 7.5^2\right] + 12$ oe earns B1B0M1ft

Condone found independently eg by differentiation

Answer: $5(x + 1.5)^2 + 0.75$ oe www

$0.75$ oe or ft their $c$

[5]
1 Express $5 x ^ { 2 } + 15 x + 12$ in the form $a ( x + b ) ^ { 2 } + c$.\\
Hence state the minimum value of $y$ on the curve $y = 5 x ^ { 2 } + 15 x + 12$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C1  Q1 [5]}}