| Exam Board | Edexcel |
| Module | FP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2) |
| Year | 2014 |
| Session | June |
| Topic | Second order differential equations |
8. (a) Show that the substitution \(x = \mathrm { e } ^ { z }\) transforms the differential equation
$$x ^ { 2 } \frac { \mathrm {~d} ^ { 2 } y } { \mathrm {~d} x ^ { 2 } } + 2 x \frac { \mathrm {~d} y } { \mathrm {~d} x } - 2 y = 3 \ln x , \quad x > 0$$
into the equation
$$\frac { \mathrm { d } ^ { 2 } y } { \mathrm {~d} z ^ { 2 } } + \frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} z } - 2 y = 3 z$$
(b) Find the general solution of the differential equation (II).
(c) Hence obtain the general solution of the differential equation (I) giving your answer in the form \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\).
\(\square\)