Derivative then integrate by parts

A question is this type if and only if it asks to first find a derivative (often to establish a relationship) and then use integration by parts, with the derivative result guiding the integration.

8 questions · Standard +0.6

1.08i Integration by parts
Sort by: Default | Easiest first | Hardest first
Edexcel AEA 2019 June Q6
19 marks Challenging +1.8
6.Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation \(y = x \sin ( \ln x ) , x \geqslant 1\) \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{175528b0-6cd1-4d0d-a6b3-28ac980f74f3-18_451_1170_312_450} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 1}
\end{figure} For \(x > 1\) ,the curve first crosses the \(x\)-axis at the point \(A\) .
  1. Find the \(x\) coordinate of \(A\) .
  2. Differentiate \(x \sin ( \ln x )\) and \(x \cos ( \ln x )\) with respect to \(x\) and hence find $$\int \sin ( \ln x ) \mathrm { d } x \text { and } \int \cos ( \ln x ) \mathrm { d } x$$
    1. Find \(\int x \sin ( \ln x ) \mathrm { d } x\) .
    2. Hence show that the area of the shaded region \(\boldsymbol { R }\) ,bounded by the curve and the \(x\)-axis between the points \(( 1,0 )\) and \(A\) ,is $$\frac { 1 } { 5 } \left( \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 \pi } + 1 \right)$$
OCR C4 2010 January Q8
7 marks Standard +0.3
8
  1. State the derivative of \(\mathrm { e } ^ { \cos x }\).
  2. Hence use integration by parts to find the exact value of $$\int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } \pi } \cos x \sin x \mathrm { e } ^ { \cos x } \mathrm {~d} x$$
OCR C4 2009 June Q4
7 marks Standard +0.3
4
  1. Differentiate \(\mathrm { e } ^ { x } ( \sin 2 x - 2 \cos 2 x )\), simplifying your answer.
  2. Hence find the exact value of \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi } \mathrm { e } ^ { x } \sin 2 x \mathrm {~d} x\).
CAIE FP1 2013 June Q11 EITHER
Challenging +1.2
The curve \(C\) has equation \(y = 2 \sec x\), for \(0 \leqslant x \leqslant \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi\). Show that the arc length \(s\) of \(C\) is given by $$S = \int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi } \left( 2 \sec ^ { 2 } x - 1 \right) d x$$ Find the exact value of \(s\). The surface area generated when \(C\) is rotated through \(2 \pi\) radians about the \(x\)-axis is denoted by \(S\). Show that
  1. \(S = 4 \pi \int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi } \left( 2 \sec ^ { 3 } x - \sec x \right) \mathrm { d } x\),
  2. \(\frac { \mathrm { d } } { \mathrm { d } x } ( \sec x \tan x ) = 2 \sec ^ { 3 } x - \sec x\). Hence find the exact value of \(S\).
AQA C3 2006 June Q6
9 marks Standard +0.3
6
  1. Use the mid-ordinate rule with four strips to find an estimate for \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 5 } \ln x \mathrm {~d} x\), giving your answer to three significant figures.
    1. Given that \(y = x \ln x\), find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\).
    2. Hence, or otherwise, find \(\int \ln x \mathrm {~d} x\).
    3. Find the exact value of \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 5 } \ln x \mathrm {~d} x\).
CAIE P3 2014 June Q8
10 marks Standard +0.3
\includegraphics{figure_8} The diagram shows the curve \(y = x\cos\frac{1}{2}x\) for \(0 \leqslant x \leqslant \pi\).
  1. Find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) and show that \(4\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + y + 4\sin\frac{1}{2}x = 0\). [5]
  2. Find the exact value of the area of the region enclosed by this part of the curve and the \(x\)-axis. [5]
OCR MEI C3 2011 June Q3
8 marks Moderate -0.3
  1. Differentiate \(\frac{\ln x}{x^2}\), simplifying your answer. [4]
  2. Using integration by parts, show that \(\int \frac{\ln x}{x^2} \, dx = -\frac{1}{x}(1 + \ln x) + c\). [4]
AQA Paper 1 2019 June Q16
16 marks Standard +0.8
  1. \(y = e^{-x}(\sin x + \cos x)\) Find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Simplify your answer. [3 marks]
  2. Hence, show that $$\int e^{-x}\sin x \, dx = ae^{-x}(\sin x + \cos x) + c$$ where \(a\) is a rational number. [2 marks]
  3. A sketch of the graph of \(y = e^{-x}\sin x\) for \(x \geq 0\) is shown below. The areas of the finite regions bounded by the curve and the \(x\)-axis are denoted by \(A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_n, \ldots\) \includegraphics{figure_16c}
    1. Find the exact value of the area \(A_1\) [3 marks]
    2. Show that $$\frac{A_2}{A_1} = e^{-\pi}$$ [4 marks]
    3. Given that $$\frac{A_{n+1}}{A_n} = e^{-\pi}$$ show that the exact value of the total area enclosed between the curve and the \(x\)-axis is $$\frac{1 + e^\pi}{2(e^\pi - 1)}$$ [4 marks]