2 One end of a light elastic string of natural length 0.5 m and modulus of elasticity 30 N is attached to a fixed point \(O\). The other end of the string is attached to a particle \(P\) which hangs in equilibrium vertically below \(O\), with \(O P = 0.8 \mathrm {~m}\).
- Show that the mass of \(P\) is 1.8 kg .
The particle is pulled vertically downwards and released from rest from the point where \(O P = 1.2 \mathrm {~m}\).
- Find the speed of \(P\) at the instant when the string first becomes slack.