SPS SPS SM 2025 October — Question 10 7 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS SM (SPS SM)
Year2025
SessionOctober
Marks7
TopicFactor & Remainder Theorem
TypeSingle polynomial, two remainder/factor conditions
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a straightforward application of the factor theorem and simultaneous equations. Part (a) requires substituting x=2 and x=-3 to form two linear equations in b and c, then solving them. Part (b) simply requires factoring out (x-2) from the result. The algebra is routine with no conceptual challenges or novel problem-solving required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.02j Manipulate polynomials: expanding, factorising, division, factor theorem

\(f(x) = x^4 + bx + c\) \((x-2)\) is a factor of \(f(x)\). \(f(-3) = 35\).
  1. Find \(b\) and \(c\). [4]
  2. Hence express \(f(x)\) as the product of linear and cubic factors. [3]

$f(x) = x^4 + bx + c$

$(x-2)$ is a factor of $f(x)$.

$f(-3) = 35$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find $b$ and $c$. [4]

\item Hence express $f(x)$ as the product of linear and cubic factors. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS SM 2025 Q10 [7]}}