OCR FP3 2010 January — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP3 (Further Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2010
SessionJanuary
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex numbers 2
TypeRoots of unity with derived equations
DifficultyChallenging +1.2 Part (i) is straightforward: finding fourth roots of 16 requires routine application of De Moivre's theorem or recognizing ±2, ±2i. Part (ii) requires the insight to substitute z = w/(1-w), leading to a transformation and solving linear equations for w, but the algebraic manipulation is mechanical once the substitution is recognized. This is moderately above average for A-level due to the substitution step, but well within FP3 scope.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02r nth roots: of complex numbers

  1. Write down, in cartesian form, the roots of the equation \(z^4 = 16\). [2]
  2. Hence solve the equation \(w^4 = 16(1-w)^4\), giving your answers in cartesian form. [5]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Write down, in cartesian form, the roots of the equation $z^4 = 16$. [2]
\item Hence solve the equation $w^4 = 16(1-w)^4$, giving your answers in cartesian form. [5]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FP3 2010 Q4 [7]}}