CAIE Further Paper 2 2021 June — Question 8

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleFurther Paper 2 (Further Paper 2)
Year2021
SessionJune
TopicInvariant lines and eigenvalues and vectors

8
  1. Find the value of \(a\) for which the system of equations $$\begin{array} { r } 13 x + 18 y - 28 z = 0
    - 4 x - a y + 8 z = 0
    2 x + 6 y - 5 z = 0 \end{array}$$ does not have a unique solution.
    The matrix \(\mathbf { A }\) is given by $$\mathbf { A } = \left( \begin{array} { r r r } 13 & 18 & - 28
    - 4 & - 1 & 8
    2 & 6 & - 5 \end{array} \right)$$
  2. Find the eigenvalue of \(\mathbf { A }\) corresponding to the eigenvector \(\left( \begin{array} { l } 2
    0
    1 \end{array} \right)\).
  3. Find a matrix \(\mathbf { P }\) and a diagonal matrix \(\mathbf { D }\) such that \(\mathbf { A } = \mathbf { P D P } ^ { - 1 }\).
  4. Use the characteristic equation of \(\mathbf { A }\) to find \(\mathbf { A } ^ { - 1 }\) in terms of \(\mathbf { A }\).
    If you use the following lined page to complete the answer(s) to any question(s), the question number(s) must be clearly shown.