OCR MEI C4 2014 June — Question 4 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
Year2014
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicAddition & Double Angle Formulae
TypeProve identity then solve equation
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a structured proof question with clear signposting ('show that', 'hence') requiring standard trigonometric identities. Part (i) is routine manipulation from the standard cos(α+β) formula, part (ii) follows directly by substitution, and part (iii) is straightforward equation solving using the derived result. The multi-step nature adds some complexity, but each step is mechanical with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.05k Further identities: sec^2=1+tan^2 and cosec^2=1+cot^21.05l Double angle formulae: and compound angle formulae1.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals

  1. Show that \(\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \frac{1 - \tan \alpha \tan \beta}{\sec \alpha \sec \beta}\). [3]
  2. Hence show that \(\cos 2\alpha = \frac{1 - \tan^2 \alpha}{1 + \tan^2 \alpha}\). [2]
  3. Hence or otherwise solve the equation \(\frac{1 - \tan^2 \theta}{1 + \tan^2 \theta} = \frac{1}{2}\) for \(0° \leqslant \theta \leqslant 180°\). [3]

Question 4:

AnswerMarks
4 (i)50
45
40
35
30
egatnecreP
25
20
15
10
5
0
18 22 26 30 34 38 42 46
Age

4 (ii)

4 (iii)
5 (A)
5 (B)
Question 4:
--- 4 (i) ---
4 (i) | 50
45
40
35
30
egatnecreP
25
20
15
10
5
0
18 22 26 30 34 38 42 46
Age
--- 4 (ii) ---
4 (ii)
--- 4 (iii) ---
4 (iii)
5 (A)
5 (B)
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Show that $\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \frac{1 - \tan \alpha \tan \beta}{\sec \alpha \sec \beta}$. [3]
\item Hence show that $\cos 2\alpha = \frac{1 - \tan^2 \alpha}{1 + \tan^2 \alpha}$. [2]
\item Hence or otherwise solve the equation $\frac{1 - \tan^2 \theta}{1 + \tan^2 \theta} = \frac{1}{2}$ for $0° \leqslant \theta \leqslant 180°$. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C4 2014 Q4 [8]}}