OCR MEI C1 2006 June — Question 4 2 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2006
SessionJune
Marks2
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicProof
TypeLogical statements and converses
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward logic question testing understanding of implication symbols. Students only need to check simple cases: (i) factorising a quadratic shows x=1 or x=-2, so Q⇒P but not P⇒Q; (ii) testing y³>1 gives y>1 (since cube root is monotonic), making them equivalent. Requires minimal calculation and is more about notation than mathematical depth.
Spec1.01b Logical connectives: congruence, if-then, if and only if

In each of the following cases choose one of the statements $$\text{P} \Rightarrow \text{Q} \qquad \text{P} \Leftrightarrow \text{Q} \qquad \text{P} \Leftarrow \text{Q}$$ to describe the complete relationship between P and Q.
  1. P: \(x^2 + x - 2 = 0\) Q: \(x = 1\) [1]
  2. P: \(y^3 > 1\) Q: \(y > 1\) [1]

AnswerMarks Guidance
(i) \(P \subset Q\)1 mark
(ii) \(P \Leftrightarrow Q\)1 mark condone omission of P and Q
2 marks
(i) $P \subset Q$ | 1 mark | 

(ii) $P \Leftrightarrow Q$ | 1 mark | condone omission of P and Q

| | 2 marks |
In each of the following cases choose one of the statements
$$\text{P} \Rightarrow \text{Q} \qquad \text{P} \Leftrightarrow \text{Q} \qquad \text{P} \Leftarrow \text{Q}$$
to describe the complete relationship between P and Q.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item P: $x^2 + x - 2 = 0$\\
Q: $x = 1$ [1]

\item P: $y^3 > 1$\\
Q: $y > 1$ [1]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C1 2006 Q4 [2]}}