OCR C1 2013 June — Question 7 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2013
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicInequalities
TypeSolve quadratic inequality
DifficultyModerate -0.8 Part (i) is a one-step linear inequality requiring basic rearrangement. Part (ii) involves expanding a quadratic, rearranging to standard form, factoring, and applying sign analysis—standard C1 technique but more steps than typical. Overall easier than average A-level questions due to routine methods and no conceptual challenges.
Spec1.02g Inequalities: linear and quadratic in single variable1.02h Express solutions: using 'and', 'or', set and interval notation

Solve the inequalities
  1. \(3 - 8x > 4\), [2]
  2. \((2x - 4)(x - 3) \leq 12\). [5]

(i)
Answer: \(8x < -1\); \(x < -\frac{1}{8}\)
AnswerMarks
Marks: B1B1 [2]
Guidance: soi, allow \(-8x > 1\) but not just \(8x + 1 < 0\)Correct working only, allow \(-\frac{1}{8} > x\)
Additional notes: Allow \(\leq\) or \(\geq\) for first mark; Do not ISW if contradictory; Do not allow \(\leq\) or \(\geq\); Do not allow \(-\frac{1}{8}\)
(ii)
Answer: \(2x^2 - 10x \leq 0\); \(2x(x-5) \leq 0\); \(0 \leq x \leq 5\)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Marks: M1*DM1* A1
Guidance: Expand brackets and rearrange to collect all terms on one sideCorrect method to find roots of resulting quadratic 0, 5 seen as roots – could be on sketch graph
Additional notes: Dependent on first M1 only; Allow \((2x + 0)(x - 5)\); Do not allow \((2x - 4)(x - 3)\), this is the original expression. No more than one incorrect term
## (i)
**Answer:** $8x < -1$; $x < -\frac{1}{8}$

**Marks:** B1 | B1 [2]

**Guidance:** soi, allow $-8x > 1$ but not just $8x + 1 < 0$ | Correct working only, allow $-\frac{1}{8} > x$

**Additional notes:** Allow $\leq$ or $\geq$ for first mark; Do not ISW if contradictory; Do not allow $\leq$ or $\geq$; Do not allow $-\frac{1}{8}$

## (ii)
**Answer:** $2x^2 - 10x \leq 0$; $2x(x-5) \leq 0$; $0 \leq x \leq 5$

**Marks:** M1* | DM1* | A1 | DM1* | A1 [5]

**Guidance:** Expand brackets and rearrange to collect all terms on one side | Correct method to find roots of resulting quadratic | 0, 5 seen as roots – could be on sketch graph | Chooses "inside region" for their roots of their resulting quadratic (not the original) | Do not accept strict inequalities for final mark

**Additional notes:** Dependent on first M1 only; Allow $(2x + 0)(x - 5)$; Do not allow $(2x - 4)(x - 3)$, this is the original expression. No more than one incorrect term

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Solve the inequalities
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item $3 - 8x > 4$, [2]
\item $(2x - 4)(x - 3) \leq 12$. [5]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C1 2013 Q7 [7]}}