Edexcel S2 — Question 7 15 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS2 (Statistics 2)
Marks15
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicContinuous Probability Distributions and Random Variables
TypePiecewise PDF with k
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard S2 probability density function question requiring routine integration techniques: normalizing the pdf, finding expectation, deriving the cdf, and calculating a probability. All steps follow textbook procedures with straightforward polynomial integration, making it slightly easier than average for A-level but still requiring careful algebraic manipulation across multiple parts.
Spec5.03a Continuous random variables: pdf and cdf5.03b Solve problems: using pdf5.03c Calculate mean/variance: by integration5.03e Find cdf: by integration

A continuous random variable X has probability density function f(x) where $$f(x) = \begin{cases} k(x^3 + 2x + 1), & -1 \leq x \leq 0, \\ 0, & otherwise \end{cases}$$ where k is a positive integer.
  1. Show that k = 3. [4]
Find
  1. E(X), [4]
  2. the cumulative distribution function F(x), [4]
  3. P(−0.3 < X < 0.3). [3]

A continuous random variable X has probability density function f(x) where

$$f(x) = \begin{cases}
k(x^3 + 2x + 1), & -1 \leq x \leq 0, \\
0, & otherwise
\end{cases}$$

where k is a positive integer.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Show that k = 3. [4]
\end{enumerate}

Find

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{1}
\item E(X), [4]
\item the cumulative distribution function F(x), [4]
\item P(−0.3 < X < 0.3). [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel S2  Q7 [15]}}