Edexcel S2 — Question 7 17 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS2 (Statistics 2)
Marks17
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicContinuous Probability Distributions and Random Variables
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard S2 question on piecewise probability density functions requiring routine integration and CDF calculation. While it has multiple parts and requires careful handling of the piecewise function, all techniques are straightforward applications of standard formulas with no novel problem-solving required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec5.03a Continuous random variables: pdf and cdf5.03b Solve problems: using pdf5.03c Calculate mean/variance: by integration5.03e Find cdf: by integration

The continuous random variable X has probability density function $$f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{x}{15}, & 0 \leq x \leq 2, \\ \frac{x}{15}, & \\ \frac{2x}{45}, & 2 < x < 7, \\ \frac{2}{9}, & 7 \leq x \leq 10, \\ 0, & otherwise. \end{cases}$$
  1. Sketch f(x) for all values of x. [3]
  2. Find expressions for the cumulative distribution function, F(x), for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 and for 7 ≤ x ≤ 10. [8]
  3. Find P(X ≤ 8.2). [2]
  4. Find, to 3 significant figures, E(X). [4]

The continuous random variable X has probability density function

$$f(x) = \begin{cases}
\frac{x}{15}, & 0 \leq x \leq 2, \\
\frac{x}{15}, & \\
\frac{2x}{45}, & 2 < x < 7, \\
\frac{2}{9}, & 7 \leq x \leq 10, \\
0, & otherwise.
\end{cases}$$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Sketch f(x) for all values of x. [3]
\item Find expressions for the cumulative distribution function, F(x), for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 and for 7 ≤ x ≤ 10. [8]
\item Find P(X ≤ 8.2). [2]
\item Find, to 3 significant figures, E(X). [4]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel S2  Q7 [17]}}