Edexcel M1 Specimen — Question 3 9 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM1 (Mechanics 1)
SessionSpecimen
Marks9
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicMoments
TypeNon-uniform beam on supports
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a standard M1 moments problem requiring equilibrium conditions (sum of forces and moments). Part (a) uses vertical equilibrium with equal reactions, part (b) takes moments about a point to find the centre of mass. The multi-step nature and 9 total marks elevate it slightly above the most routine questions, but the techniques are completely standard for M1 with no novel insight required.
Spec3.04a Calculate moments: about a point3.04b Equilibrium: zero resultant moment and force

\includegraphics{figure_2} A non-uniform plank of wood \(AB\) has length 6 m and mass 90 kg. The plank is smoothly supported at its two ends \(A\) and \(B\), with \(A\) and \(B\) at the same horizontal level. A woman of mass 60 kg stands on the plank at the point \(C\), where \(AC = 2\) m, as shown in Fig. 2. The plank is in equilibrium and the magnitudes of the reactions on the plank at \(A\) and \(B\) are equal. The plank is modelled as a non-uniform rod and the woman as a particle. Find
  1. the magnitude of the reaction on the plank at \(B\), [2]
  2. the distance of the centre of mass of the plank from \(A\). [5]
  3. State briefly how you have used the modelling assumption that
    1. the plank is a rod,
    2. the woman is a particle.
    [2]

\includegraphics{figure_2}

A non-uniform plank of wood $AB$ has length 6 m and mass 90 kg. The plank is smoothly supported at its two ends $A$ and $B$, with $A$ and $B$ at the same horizontal level. A woman of mass 60 kg stands on the plank at the point $C$, where $AC = 2$ m, as shown in Fig. 2. The plank is in equilibrium and the magnitudes of the reactions on the plank at $A$ and $B$ are equal. The plank is modelled as a non-uniform rod and the woman as a particle. Find

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item the magnitude of the reaction on the plank at $B$, [2]
\item the distance of the centre of mass of the plank from $A$. [5]
\item State briefly how you have used the modelling assumption that
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item the plank is a rod,
\item the woman is a particle.
\end{enumerate} [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M1  Q3 [9]}}