CAIE P1 2015 June — Question 3 5 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2015
SessionJune
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicBinomial Theorem (positive integer n)
TypeBinomial times linear coefficient
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward binomial expansion question requiring direct application of the binomial theorem formula to find specific coefficients. Part (i) is routine calculation, and part (ii) adds one simple multiplication step. The question involves no problem-solving or insight beyond applying a standard formula, making it easier than average but not trivial since it requires careful arithmetic with signs and coefficients.
Spec1.04a Binomial expansion: (a+b)^n for positive integer n

  1. Find the coefficients of \(x^2\) and \(x^3\) in the expansion of \((2 - x)^6\). [3]
  2. Find the coefficient of \(x^3\) in the expansion of \((3x + 1)(2 - x)^6\). [2]

Question 3:

(ii) ---
3 (i)
AnswerMarks
(ii)(2−x)6
Coeff of x² is 240
Coeff of x³ is − 20 × 8 = −160
(3x+1)(2−x)6
Product needs exactly 2 terms
AnswerMarks
→ 720 – 160 = 560B1
B2,1
[3]
M1
A1
AnswerMarks
[2]co
B1 for +160
3 × their 240 + their -160
for candidate’s answers.
Question 3:
--- 3 (i)
(ii) ---
3 (i)
(ii) | (2−x)6
Coeff of x² is 240
Coeff of x³ is − 20 × 8 = −160
(3x+1)(2−x)6
Product needs exactly 2 terms
→ 720 – 160 = 560 | B1
B2,1
[3]
M1
A1
[2] | co
B1 for +160
3 × their 240 + their -160
for candidate’s answers.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Find the coefficients of $x^2$ and $x^3$ in the expansion of $(2 - x)^6$. [3]
\item Find the coefficient of $x^3$ in the expansion of $(3x + 1)(2 - x)^6$. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2015 Q3 [5]}}