CAIE P1 2024 November — Question 2 4 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2024
SessionNovember
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicTangents, normals and gradients
TypeFind stationary points
DifficultyModerate -0.5 This is a straightforward stationary point problem requiring differentiation, setting dy/dx = 0, and substituting coordinates. It involves basic calculus techniques (power rule, chain rule for negative powers) and simple algebra with two equations in two unknowns. Slightly easier than average as it's a standard textbook exercise with clear methodology and no conceptual challenges.
Spec1.07i Differentiate x^n: for rational n and sums1.07n Stationary points: find maxima, minima using derivatives

The curve \(y = x^2 - \frac{a}{x}\) has a stationary point at \((-3, b)\). Find the values of the constants \(a\) and \(b\). [4]

Question 2:
AnswerMarks Guidance
2Differentiate to obtain 2x+ax−2or equivalent B1
Equate first derivative to zero, substitute x=−3 and attempt value of aM1 Must be an attempt at differentiation.
Obtain a=54A1
Obtain b=27A1
4
AnswerMarks Guidance
QuestionAnswer Marks
Question 2:
2 | Differentiate to obtain 2x+ax−2or equivalent | B1
Equate first derivative to zero, substitute x=−3 and attempt value of a | M1 | Must be an attempt at differentiation.
Obtain a=54 | A1
Obtain b=27 | A1
4
Question | Answer | Marks | Guidance
The curve $y = x^2 - \frac{a}{x}$ has a stationary point at $(-3, b)$.

Find the values of the constants $a$ and $b$. [4]

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2024 Q2 [4]}}