CAIE P1 2004 June — Question 1 4 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2004
SessionJune
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicGeometric Sequences and Series
TypeFind sum to infinity
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward application of the sum to infinity formula S∞ = a/(1-r). Part (i) requires simple algebraic manipulation to find r, and part (ii) is direct substitution into the sum formula. Both parts are routine recall with minimal problem-solving, making it easier than average.
Spec1.04i Geometric sequences: nth term and finite series sum1.04j Sum to infinity: convergent geometric series |r|<1

1 A geometric progression has first term 64 and sum to infinity 256. Find
  1. the common ratio,
  2. the sum of the first ten terms.

(i) \(a/(1-r) = 256\) and \(a = 64\) → \(r = 3/4\)
AnswerMarks
M1 A1 [2]Use of correct formula; Correct only
(ii) \(S_{10} = 64(1-0.75^{10})(1-0.75)\) → \(S_{10} = 242\)
AnswerMarks
M1 A1 [2]Use of correct formula – \(0.75^{10}\) not \(0.75^9\); Correct only
**(i)** $a/(1-r) = 256$ and $a = 64$ → $r = 3/4$
| M1 A1 [2] | Use of correct formula; Correct only |

**(ii)** $S_{10} = 64(1-0.75^{10})(1-0.75)$ → $S_{10} = 242$
| M1 A1 [2] | Use of correct formula – $0.75^{10}$ not $0.75^9$; Correct only |

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1 A geometric progression has first term 64 and sum to infinity 256. Find\\
(i) the common ratio,\\
(ii) the sum of the first ten terms.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2004 Q1 [4]}}