OCR H240/03 — Question 5 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleH240/03 (Pure Mathematics and Mechanics)
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicGeneralised Binomial Theorem
TypeTwo unknowns from two coefficient conditions
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This question requires applying the binomial theorem with fractional exponent, then multiplying expansions and equating coefficients to solve simultaneous equations. Part (a) is routine, but part (b) requires careful algebraic manipulation of two unknowns from coefficient matching, which is more demanding than standard single-variable binomial questions.
Spec1.04c Extend binomial expansion: rational n, |x|<11.04d Binomial expansion validity: convergence conditions

5
  1. Find the first three terms in the expansion of \(( 1 + p x ) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } }\) in ascending powers of \(x\).
  2. The expansion of \(( 1 + q x ) ( 1 + p x ) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } }\) is \(1 + x - \frac { 2 } { 9 } x ^ { 2 } + \ldots\). Find the possible values of the constants \(p\) and \(q\).

5
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the first three terms in the expansion of $( 1 + p x ) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } }$ in ascending powers of $x$.
\item The expansion of $( 1 + q x ) ( 1 + p x ) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } }$ is $1 + x - \frac { 2 } { 9 } x ^ { 2 } + \ldots$.

Find the possible values of the constants $p$ and $q$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR H240/03  Q5 [8]}}