AQA D1 — Question 4

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleD1 (Decision Mathematics 1)
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicLinear Programming
TypeDual objective optimization
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a standard D1 linear programming question requiring routine application of vertex testing for optimization and reading constraints from a diagram. While it has multiple parts, each involves straightforward procedures (evaluating objective functions at vertices, writing inequalities from boundary lines) with no novel problem-solving or conceptual challenges, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec7.06d Graphical solution: feasible region, two variables7.06e Sensitivity analysis: effect of changing coefficients

4 The diagram shows the feasible region of a linear programming problem. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{194d16e0-8e05-45c0-8948-99808440ed2a-005_1349_1395_408_294}
  1. On the feasible region, find:
    1. the maximum value of \(2 x + 3 y\);
    2. the maximum value of \(3 x + 2 y\);
    3. the minimum value of \(- 2 x + y\).
  2. Find the 5 inequalities that define the feasible region.

Question 4:
Part (a)(i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Correct application of Dijkstra's algorithm, permanent labels shownM1 A1 M1 correct method, A1 working values
All permanent labels correctA1 A1
Shortest time statedA1
Part (a)(ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Correct route corresponding to shortest pathB1 Follow through from (i)
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Time from \(D\) to \(A\) + 3 minutes loading + shortest time \(A\) to \(J\)M1
Correct arrival time calculatedA1
# Question 4:

## Part (a)(i):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Correct application of Dijkstra's algorithm, permanent labels shown | M1 A1 | M1 correct method, A1 working values |
| All permanent labels correct | A1 A1 | |
| Shortest time stated | A1 | |

## Part (a)(ii):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Correct route corresponding to shortest path | B1 | Follow through from (i) |

## Part (b):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Time from $D$ to $A$ + 3 minutes loading + shortest time $A$ to $J$ | M1 | |
| Correct arrival time calculated | A1 | |
4 The diagram shows the feasible region of a linear programming problem.\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{194d16e0-8e05-45c0-8948-99808440ed2a-005_1349_1395_408_294}
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item On the feasible region, find:
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item the maximum value of $2 x + 3 y$;
\item the maximum value of $3 x + 2 y$;
\item the minimum value of $- 2 x + y$.
\end{enumerate}\item Find the 5 inequalities that define the feasible region.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA D1  Q4}}