AQA S1 2015 June — Question 1

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleS1 (Statistics 1)
Year2015
SessionJune
TopicBivariate data
TypeCalculate r from raw bivariate data

1
The table shows the annual gas consumption, \(x \mathrm { kWh }\), and the annual electricity consumption, \(y \mathrm { kWh }\), for a sample of 10 bungalows of similar size and occupancy.
\(\boldsymbol { x }\)21371185211522217312198542356120738221111789724523
\(\boldsymbol { y }\)2281232722212378278728563078264725662559
$$S _ { x x } = 76581640 \quad S _ { y y } = 694250 \quad S _ { x y } = 3629670$$
  1. Calculate the value of \(r _ { x y }\), the product moment correlation coefficient between \(x\) and \(y\).
  2. Interpret your value of \(r _ { x y }\) in the context of this question.