AQA S1 2007 January — Question 3 5 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleS1 (Statistics 1)
Year2007
SessionJanuary
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicBivariate data
TypeEstimate correlation from scatter diagram
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward visual interpretation task requiring students to estimate correlation coefficients from scatter diagrams without calculation. It tests basic understanding of what correlation looks like graphically (positive/negative, strong/weak) but requires no problem-solving, calculation, or multi-step reasoning—purely pattern recognition of a fundamental statistical concept.
Spec2.02d Informal interpretation of correlation

3 Estimate, without undertaking any calculations, the value of the product moment correlation coefficient between the variables \(x\) and \(y\) in each of the three scatter diagrams.
  1. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{868dc38b-3f24-4218-a300-c3cc2d9ff5d1-03_631_659_516_301}
  2. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{868dc38b-3f24-4218-a300-c3cc2d9ff5d1-03_620_647_525_1119}
  3. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{868dc38b-3f24-4218-a300-c3cc2d9ff5d1-03_624_655_1279_303}
    (5 marks)

Question 3:
Part 3(a)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(0.5 \leq \text{Value} \leq 0.95\)B2 Value is actually \(0.8\)
Positive value \(< 1\) (and \(> 0\))(B1)
Part 3(b)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(-0.2 \leq \text{Value} \leq +0.2\)B1 Value is actually \(0.0\)
Part 3(c)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(-0.95 \leq \text{Value} \leq -0.5\)B2 Value is actually \(-0.7\)
Negative value \(> -1\) (and \(< 0\))(B1)
# Question 3:

## Part 3(a)
| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $0.5 \leq \text{Value} \leq 0.95$ | B2 | Value is actually $0.8$ |
| Positive value $< 1$ (and $> 0$) | (B1) | |

## Part 3(b)
| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $-0.2 \leq \text{Value} \leq +0.2$ | B1 | Value is actually $0.0$ |

## Part 3(c)
| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $-0.95 \leq \text{Value} \leq -0.5$ | B2 | Value is actually $-0.7$ |
| Negative value $> -1$ (and $< 0$) | (B1) | |

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3 Estimate, without undertaking any calculations, the value of the product moment correlation coefficient between the variables $x$ and $y$ in each of the three scatter diagrams.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item \\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{868dc38b-3f24-4218-a300-c3cc2d9ff5d1-03_631_659_516_301}
\item \\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{868dc38b-3f24-4218-a300-c3cc2d9ff5d1-03_620_647_525_1119}
\item \\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{868dc38b-3f24-4218-a300-c3cc2d9ff5d1-03_624_655_1279_303}\\
(5 marks)
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA S1 2007 Q3 [5]}}