CAIE P1 2020 Specimen — Question 5 5 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2020
SessionSpecimen
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicFunction Transformations
TypeAlgebraic to algebraic transformation description
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward question on function transformations requiring students to (a) apply a horizontal translation to a quadratic and simplify, and (b) describe the component transformations of y=f(-x). Both parts test standard recall and routine application of transformation rules with minimal problem-solving demand.
Spec1.02w Graph transformations: simple transformations of f(x)

5
  1. The curve \(y = x ^ { 2 } + 3 x + 4\) is translated by \(\binom { 2 } { 0 }\).
    Find and simplify the equation of the translated curve.
  2. The graph of \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\) is transformed to the graph of \(y = 3 \mathrm { f } ( - x )\). Describe fully the two single transformations which have been combined to give the resulting transformation.

Question 5(a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(y = (x-2)^2 + 3(x-2) + 4 = x^2 - x + 2\)2 M1A1 In either order
Question 5(b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Reflection [in] \(y\) axis1 B1
Stretch factor 3 in \(y\) direction2 B1B1 B1 for stretch, B1 for factor 3 in \(y\) direction
Total3
## Question 5(a):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $y = (x-2)^2 + 3(x-2) + 4 = x^2 - x + 2$ | 2 M1A1 | In either order |

## Question 5(b):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Reflection [in] $y$ axis | 1 B1 | |
| Stretch factor 3 in $y$ direction | 2 B1B1 | B1 for stretch, B1 for factor 3 in $y$ direction |
| **Total** | **3** | |
5 (a) The curve $y = x ^ { 2 } + 3 x + 4$ is translated by $\binom { 2 } { 0 }$.\\
Find and simplify the equation of the translated curve.\\
(b) The graph of $y = \mathrm { f } ( x )$ is transformed to the graph of $y = 3 \mathrm { f } ( - x )$.

Describe fully the two single transformations which have been combined to give the resulting transformation.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2020 Q5 [5]}}