Edexcel FD2 AS 2024 June — Question 2

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFD2 AS (Further Decision 2 AS)
Year2024
SessionJune
TopicMatchings and Allocation

2. A team of 5 players, A, B, C, D and E, competes in a quiz. Each player must answer one of 5 rounds, \(\mathrm { P } , \mathrm { Q } , \mathrm { R } , \mathrm { S }\) and T . Each player must be assigned to exactly one round, and each round must be answered by exactly one player. Player B cannot answer round Q, player D cannot answer round T, and player E cannot answer round R. The number of points that each player is expected to earn in each round is shown in the table.
\cline { 2 - 6 } \multicolumn{1}{c|}{}\(\mathbf { P }\)\(\mathbf { Q }\)\(\mathbf { R }\)\(\mathbf { S }\)\(\mathbf { T }\)
\(\mathbf { A }\)3240354137
\(\mathbf { B }\)38-402733
\(\mathbf { C }\)4128373635
\(\mathbf { D }\)35333836-
\(\mathbf { E }\)4038-3934
The team wants to maximise its total expected score.
The Hungarian algorithm is to be used to find the maximum total expected score that can be earned by the 5 players.
  1. Explain how the table should be modified.
    1. Reducing rows first, use the Hungarian algorithm to obtain an allocation which maximises the total expected score.
    2. Calculate the maximum total expected score.