OCR MEI Further Extra Pure 2023 June — Question 1 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Extra Pure (Further Extra Pure)
Year2023
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicInvariant lines and eigenvalues and vectors
TypeFind line of invariant points
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward partial differentiation problem requiring finding where ∂z/∂x = 0 and ∂z/∂y = 0, then solving the resulting simultaneous equations. While it involves two variables and cubic terms, it's a standard textbook exercise in multivariable calculus with no novel insight required—slightly easier than average A-level difficulty.
Spec8.05e Stationary points: where partial derivatives are zero

1 A surface is defined in 3-D by \(z = 3 x ^ { 3 } + 6 x y + y ^ { 2 }\).
Determine the coordinates of any stationary points on the surface.

Question 1:
AnswerMarks
1z
=9x2 +6y
x
z
=6x+2y
y
SP where x = 0 and y = 0
 z z
SPs where both = 0 and =0
 x y
6 x + 2 y = 0  y = − 3 x
 9 x 2 + 6 y = 0  9 x 2 − 1 8 x = 0
9 x ( x − 2 ) = 0 ( a n d x  0 )  x = 2  y = − 6
AnswerMarks
So (0, 0, 0) and (2, –6, –12) and no othersB1
B1
B1
M1
M1
A1
B1
AnswerMarks
[7]1.1a
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
AnswerMarks
1.1Condone poor notation for B1B1
provided intention clear.
No justification required. Must
be paired. Must follow from their
derivatives.
Can be implied by seeing both
their derivatives set to 0 and an
attempt to solve simultaneously
Setting both derivatives equal to
0 and eliminating one unknown
Finding the x and y coordinates of
the “non-zero” SP. Must be
paired.
Do not ISW. Do not condone
position vectors. Accept x = , y
AnswerMarks
=, z =.if clearly in triplets.Allow correctly embedded in
grad
o r e g 6 x + 2 y = 0  3 x = − y
 9 x 2 + 6 y = 0  y 2 + 6 y = 0
Correct answer, no working is
A0.
Correct answer, no working is
B0.
Question 1:
1 | z
=9x2 +6y
x
z
=6x+2y
y
SP where x = 0 and y = 0
 z z
SPs where both = 0 and =0
 x y
6 x + 2 y = 0  y = − 3 x
 9 x 2 + 6 y = 0  9 x 2 − 1 8 x = 0
9 x ( x − 2 ) = 0 ( a n d x  0 )  x = 2  y = − 6
So (0, 0, 0) and (2, –6, –12) and no others | B1
B1
B1
M1
M1
A1
B1
[7] | 1.1a
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1 | Condone poor notation for B1B1
provided intention clear.
No justification required. Must
be paired. Must follow from their
derivatives.
Can be implied by seeing both
their derivatives set to 0 and an
attempt to solve simultaneously
Setting both derivatives equal to
0 and eliminating one unknown
Finding the x and y coordinates of
the “non-zero” SP. Must be
paired.
Do not ISW. Do not condone
position vectors. Accept x = , y
=, z =.if clearly in triplets. | Allow correctly embedded in
grad
o r e g 6 x + 2 y = 0  3 x = − y
 9 x 2 + 6 y = 0  y 2 + 6 y = 0
Correct answer, no working is
A0.
Correct answer, no working is
B0.
1 A surface is defined in 3-D by $z = 3 x ^ { 3 } + 6 x y + y ^ { 2 }$.\\
Determine the coordinates of any stationary points on the surface.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Further Extra Pure 2023 Q1 [7]}}