OCR MEI Further Statistics Major 2022 June — Question 3

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Statistics Major (Further Statistics Major)
Year2022
SessionJune
TopicDiscrete Probability Distributions
TypeTwo unknowns from sum and expectation

3 The table shows the probability distribution of the random variable \(X\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are constants.
\(r\)01234
\(\mathrm { P } ( X = r )\)\(a\)\(b\)0.240.32\(b ^ { 2 }\)
  1. Given that \(\mathrm { E } ( X ) = 1.8\), determine the values of \(a\) and \(b\). The random variable \(Y\) is given by \(Y = 10 - 3 X\).
  2. Using the values of \(a\) and \(b\) which you found in part (a), find each of the following.
    • \(\mathrm { E } ( Y )\)
    • \(\operatorname { Var } ( Y )\)