OCR MEI Further Statistics Minor 2023 June — Question 7 6 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Statistics Minor (Further Statistics Minor)
Year2023
SessionJune
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicUniform Distribution
TypeVariance of sum of independent values
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This question tests standard uniform distribution formulas with straightforward application. Part (a) requires counting integers below the midpoint (routine probability calculation), while part (b) applies the variance formula for uniform distributions and the property that Var(sum) = sum of variances for independent variables. The algebraic manipulation to reach the required form is mechanical rather than insightful.
Spec5.02b Expectation and variance: discrete random variables5.02e Discrete uniform distribution5.04a Linear combinations: E(aX+bY), Var(aX+bY)

7 The discrete random variable \(X\) has a uniform distribution over the set of all integers between 100 and \(n\) inclusive, where \(n\) is a positive integer with \(n > 100\).
  1. Given that \(n\) is even, determine \(\mathrm { P } \left( \mathrm { X } < \frac { 100 + \mathrm { n } } { 2 } \right)\).
  2. Determine the variance of the sum of 50 independent values of \(X\), giving your answer in the form \(\mathrm { a } \left( \mathrm { n } ^ { 2 } + \mathrm { bn } + \mathrm { c } \right)\), where \(a , b\) and \(c\) are constants.

Question 7:
AnswerMarks Guidance
7(a) Number of values of X is ๐‘›โˆ’100+1 or ๐‘›โˆ’99 soi
100+๐‘› ๐‘›โˆ’100
(Number < is)
2 2
๐‘›โˆ’100
Probability = oe ISW
AnswerMarks
2(๐‘›โˆ’99)M1
M1
A1
AnswerMarks
[3]3.1a
3.1a
AnswerMarks
1.1N.B. may see use of ๐‘› = 2๐‘˜
1๐‘›โˆ’50
1 1
e.g. (1โˆ’ ) or 2
2 ๐‘›โˆ’99 ๐‘›โˆ’99
AnswerMarks Guidance
7(b) 1
Var(๐‘‹) = ((๐‘›โˆ’99)2โˆ’1)
12
Var of sum of 50 values = 50ร— 1 ((๐‘›โˆ’๐‘กโ„Ž๐‘’๐‘–๐‘Ÿ 99)2โˆ’1)
12
= 25 (๐‘›2โˆ’198๐‘›+9800)
AnswerMarks
6M1
M1
A1
AnswerMarks
[3]3.1a
1.1
AnswerMarks
2.1Accept Var(๐‘‹) = 1 ((๐‘›โˆ’100)2โˆ’1)
12
Their 99 must be a positive integer
25
๐‘Ž = or exact equivalent
6
PMT
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Question 7:
7 | (a) | Number of values of X is ๐‘›โˆ’100+1 or ๐‘›โˆ’99 soi
100+๐‘› ๐‘›โˆ’100
(Number < is)
2 2
๐‘›โˆ’100
Probability = oe ISW
2(๐‘›โˆ’99) | M1
M1
A1
[3] | 3.1a
3.1a
1.1 | N.B. may see use of ๐‘› = 2๐‘˜
1๐‘›โˆ’50
1 1
e.g. (1โˆ’ ) or 2
2 ๐‘›โˆ’99 ๐‘›โˆ’99
7 | (b) | 1
Var(๐‘‹) = ((๐‘›โˆ’99)2โˆ’1)
12
Var of sum of 50 values = 50ร— 1 ((๐‘›โˆ’๐‘กโ„Ž๐‘’๐‘–๐‘Ÿ 99)2โˆ’1)
12
= 25 (๐‘›2โˆ’198๐‘›+9800)
6 | M1
M1
A1
[3] | 3.1a
1.1
2.1 | Accept Var(๐‘‹) = 1 ((๐‘›โˆ’100)2โˆ’1)
12
Their 99 must be a positive integer
25
๐‘Ž = or exact equivalent
6
PMT
Need to get in touch?
If you ever have any questions about OCR qualifications or services (including administration, logistics and teaching) please feel free to get in
touch with our customer support centre.
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01223 553998
Alternatively, you can email us on
support@ocr.org.uk
For more information visit
ocr.org.uk/qualifications/resource-finder
ocr.org.uk
Twitter/ocrexams
/ocrexams
/company/ocr
/ocrexams
OCR is part of Cambridge University Press & Assessment, a department of the University of Cambridge.
For staff training purposes and as part of our quality assurance programme your call may be recorded or monitored. ยฉ OCR
2023 Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations is a Company Limited by Guarantee. Registered in England. Registered office
The Triangle Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge, CB2 8EA.
Registered company number 3484466. OCR is an exempt charity.
OCR operates academic and vocational qualifications regulated by Ofqual, Qualifications Wales and CCEA as listed in their
qualifications registers including A Levels, GCSEs, Cambridge Technicals and Cambridge Nationals.
OCR provides resources to help you deliver our qualifications. These resources do not represent any particular teaching method
we expect you to use. We update our resources regularly and aim to make sure content is accurate but please check the OCR
website so that you have the most up-to-date version. OCR cannot be held responsible for any errors or omissions in these
resources.
Though we make every effort to check our resources, there may be contradictions between published support and the
specification, so it is important that you always use information in the latest specification. We indicate any specification changes
within the document itself, change the version number and provide a summary of the changes. If you do notice a discrepancy
between the specification and a resource, please contact us.
Whether you already offer OCR qualifications, are new to OCR or are thinking about switching, you can request more
information using our Expression of Interest form.
Please get in touch if you want to discuss the accessibility of resources we offer to support you in delivering our qualifications.
7 The discrete random variable $X$ has a uniform distribution over the set of all integers between 100 and $n$ inclusive, where $n$ is a positive integer with $n > 100$.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Given that $n$ is even, determine $\mathrm { P } \left( \mathrm { X } < \frac { 100 + \mathrm { n } } { 2 } \right)$.
\item Determine the variance of the sum of 50 independent values of $X$, giving your answer in the form $\mathrm { a } \left( \mathrm { n } ^ { 2 } + \mathrm { bn } + \mathrm { c } \right)$, where $a , b$ and $c$ are constants.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Further Statistics Minor 2023 Q7 [6]}}