OCR MEI Further Statistics A AS 2023 June — Question 2

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Statistics A AS (Further Statistics A AS)
Year2023
SessionJune
TopicGeometric Distribution
TypeState assumptions for geometric model

2 A group of friends live by the sea. Each day they look out to sea in the hope of seeing a dolphin. The probability that they see a dolphin on any day is 0.15 . You should assume that this probability is not affected by whether or not they see a dolphin on any other day.
  1. Explain why you can use a geometric distribution to model the number of days that it takes for them to first see a dolphin.
  2. Find the probability that they see a dolphin for the first time on the fifth day.
  3. Find the probability that they do not see a dolphin for at least 10 days.
  4. Determine the mean and the variance of the number of days that it takes for them to see a dolphin.