3 A rocket of mass 250 kg is moving in a straight line in space. There is no resistance to motion, and the mass of the rocket is assumed to be constant. With its motor working at a constant rate of 450 kW the rocket's speed increases from \(100 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) to \(150 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) in a time \(t\) seconds.
- Calculate the value of \(t\).
- Calculate the acceleration of the rocket at the instant when its speed is \(120 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\).