8 An elastic string has one end attached to a point \(O\) fixed on a rough horizontal surface. The other end of the string is attached to a particle of mass 2 kg . The elastic string has natural length 0.8 metres and modulus of elasticity 32 newtons.
The particle is pulled so that it is at the point \(A\), on the surface, 3 metres from the point \(O\).
- Calculate the elastic potential energy when the particle is at the point \(A\).
- The particle is released from rest at the point \(A\) and moves in a straight line towards \(O\). The particle is next at rest at the point \(B\). The distance \(A B\) is 5 metres.
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Find the frictional force acting on the particle as it moves along the surface. - Show that the particle does not remain at rest at the point \(B\).
- The particle next comes to rest at a point \(C\) with the string slack.
Find the distance \(B C\).
- Hence, or otherwise, find the total distance travelled by the particle after it is released from the point \(A\).