OCR MEI M1 — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleM1 (Mechanics 1)
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicConstant acceleration (SUVAT)
TypeSUVAT simultaneous equations: find u and a
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard two-equation SUVAT problem requiring students to form simultaneous equations from given information and solve them. While it involves algebraic manipulation with two unknowns, the setup is straightforward (applying s=ut+½at² and v=u+at), and the solution method is routine for M1 students. Slightly above average difficulty due to the algebraic component, but still a textbook-style exercise.
Spec3.02d Constant acceleration: SUVAT formulae

4 A car is driven with constant acceleration, \(a \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} { } ^ { 2 }\), along a straight road. Its speed when it passes a road sign is \(u \mathrm {~ms} { } ^ { 1 }\). The car travels 14 m in the 2 seconds after passing the sign; 5 seconds after passing the sign it has a speed of \(19 \mathrm {~ms} { } ^ { 1 }\).
  1. Write down two equations connecting \(a\) and \(u\). Hence find the values of \(a\) and \(u\).
  2. What distance does the car travel in the 5 seconds after passing the road sign?

Question 4:
Part (i)
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(14 = 2u + 0.5a \times 4\)M1 Use of appropriate *uvast* for either equation
\(19 = u + 5a\)A1 Any form
A1\(y\) form
Solving gives \(u = 4\) and \(a = 3\)M1 Attempt at solution of 2 equations in 2 unknowns. At least one value found. Must have complete correct solution to their equations
F1
Part (ii)
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(19^2 = 4^2 + 2 \times 3 \times s\) or \(s = 4 \times 5 + 0.5 \times 3 \times 25\)M1 Use of appropriate *uvast* and their \(u\), \(a\) & \(t = 5\). cao [Accept 50 if \(t = 7\) instead of \(t = 5\) in (i) for 2/2]
\(s = 57.5\) mA1
## Question 4:

### Part (i)
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $14 = 2u + 0.5a \times 4$ | M1 | Use of appropriate *uvast* for either equation |
| $19 = u + 5a$ | A1 | Any form |
| | A1 | $y$ form |
| Solving gives $u = 4$ and $a = 3$ | M1 | Attempt at solution of 2 equations in 2 unknowns. At least one value found. Must have complete correct solution to their equations |
| | F1 | |

### Part (ii)
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $19^2 = 4^2 + 2 \times 3 \times s$ or $s = 4 \times 5 + 0.5 \times 3 \times 25$ | M1 | Use of appropriate *uvast* and their $u$, $a$ & $t = 5$. cao [Accept 50 if $t = 7$ instead of $t = 5$ in (i) for 2/2] |
| $s = 57.5$ m | A1 | |
4 A car is driven with constant acceleration, $a \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} { } ^ { 2 }$, along a straight road. Its speed when it passes a road sign is $u \mathrm {~ms} { } ^ { 1 }$. The car travels 14 m in the 2 seconds after passing the sign; 5 seconds after passing the sign it has a speed of $19 \mathrm {~ms} { } ^ { 1 }$.\\
(i) Write down two equations connecting $a$ and $u$. Hence find the values of $a$ and $u$.\\
(ii) What distance does the car travel in the 5 seconds after passing the road sign?

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI M1  Q4 [7]}}