7 A golfer hits a ball which is on horizontal ground. The ball initially moves with speed \(V \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) at an angle of \(40 ^ { \circ }\) above the horizontal. There is a pond further along the horizontal ground. The diagram below shows the initial position of the ball and the position of the pond.
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- State two assumptions that you should make in order to model the motion of the ball.
(2 marks) - Show that the horizontal distance, in metres, travelled by the ball when it returns to ground level is
$$\frac { V ^ { 2 } \sin 40 ^ { \circ } \cos 40 ^ { \circ } } { 4.9 }$$
- Find the range of values of \(V\) for which the ball lands in the pond.