CAIE P2 2010 November — Question 5 6 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2010
SessionNovember
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicReciprocal Trig & Identities
TypeSolve equation with reciprocal functions
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward reciprocal trig equation that uses the standard identity cosec²θ = 1 + cot²θ to convert to a quadratic in cot θ, then solve and find angles. It requires recall of the identity and basic algebraic manipulation, but follows a standard textbook pattern with no novel insight needed. Slightly easier than average due to its routine nature.
Spec1.05h Reciprocal trig functions: sec, cosec, cot definitions and graphs1.05k Further identities: sec^2=1+tan^2 and cosec^2=1+cot^21.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals

5 Solve the equation \(8 + \cot \theta = 2 \operatorname { cosec } ^ { 2 } \theta\), giving all solutions in the interval \(0 ^ { \circ } \leqslant \theta \leqslant 360 ^ { \circ }\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
Use correct trig identity to obtain a quadratic in \(\cot\theta\) or \(\tan\theta\)M1
Solve the quadratic correctlyA1
Obtain \(\tan\theta = \frac{1}{2}\) or \(-\frac{2}{3}\)A1\(\checkmark\)
Obtain answer \(26.6°\) or \(146.3°\)A1
Carry out correct method for second answer from either rootM1
Obtain remaining 3 answers from \(26.6°, 146.3°, 206.6°, 326.3°\) and no others in the range [Ignore answers outside the given range]A1 [6]
Use correct trig identity to obtain a quadratic in $\cot\theta$ or $\tan\theta$ | M1 |

Solve the quadratic correctly | A1 |

Obtain $\tan\theta = \frac{1}{2}$ or $-\frac{2}{3}$ | A1$\checkmark$ |

Obtain answer $26.6°$ or $146.3°$ | A1 |

Carry out correct method for second answer from either root | M1 |

Obtain remaining 3 answers from $26.6°, 146.3°, 206.6°, 326.3°$ and no others in the range [Ignore answers outside the given range] | A1 | [6]
5 Solve the equation $8 + \cot \theta = 2 \operatorname { cosec } ^ { 2 } \theta$, giving all solutions in the interval $0 ^ { \circ } \leqslant \theta \leqslant 360 ^ { \circ }$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P2 2010 Q5 [6]}}