Edexcel D1 2013 Specimen — Question 6 9 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleD1 (Decision Mathematics 1)
Year2013
SessionSpecimen
Marks9
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicShortest Path
TypeBasic Dijkstra's algorithm application
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward application of Dijkstra's algorithm with a small network, requiring only mechanical execution of a standard procedure taught in D1. The follow-up parts (b) and (c) involve simple reading from the completed diagram rather than additional problem-solving, making this easier than average A-level questions which typically require more conceptual understanding or multi-step reasoning.
Spec7.04a Shortest path: Dijkstra's algorithm

6. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{5fa867a2-0a3d-4f0b-9f9c-15584f2be5c0-07_602_1182_244_440} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 5}
\end{figure} Figure 5 shows a network of cycle tracks within a national park. The number on each arc represents the time taken, in minutes, to cycle along the corresponding track.
  1. Use Dijkstra's algorithm to find the quickest route from S to T. State your quickest route and the time it takes.
    (6)
  2. Explain how you determined your quickest route from your labelled diagram.
  3. Write down the quickest route from E to T .

Question 6:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Smaller number replacing larger number at C, D, G, H or TM1 Method mark for Dijkstra's algorithm
All values in boxes S, A, B, E and F correctA1 CAO
All values in boxes C and D correctA1ft Penalise order of labelling errors just once
All values in boxes G, H and T correctA1 CAO
Route: SBEFHTB1 CAO (not ft)
Time: 87 minutesB1ft Follow through from their T value; condone lack of units
Total: 6 marks
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Demonstration of relevant subtractions, or general explanationB2ft, 1ft, 0 1B1ft: Partially complete/muddled account; 2B1ft: Complete, clear account
Total: 2 marks
Part (c):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Route: EFHTB1 CAO
Total: 1 mark
# Question 6:

## Part (a):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Smaller number replacing larger number at C, D, G, H or T | M1 | Method mark for Dijkstra's algorithm |
| All values in boxes S, A, B, E and F correct | A1 | CAO |
| All values in boxes C and D correct | A1ft | Penalise order of labelling errors just once |
| All values in boxes G, H and T correct | A1 | CAO |
| Route: SBEFHT | B1 | CAO (not ft) |
| Time: 87 minutes | B1ft | Follow through from their T value; condone lack of units |

**Total: 6 marks**

## Part (b):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Demonstration of relevant subtractions, or general explanation | B2ft, 1ft, 0 | 1B1ft: Partially complete/muddled account; 2B1ft: Complete, clear account |

**Total: 2 marks**

## Part (c):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Route: EFHT | B1 | CAO |

**Total: 1 mark**

---
6.

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{5fa867a2-0a3d-4f0b-9f9c-15584f2be5c0-07_602_1182_244_440}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Figure 5}
\end{center}
\end{figure}

Figure 5 shows a network of cycle tracks within a national park. The number on each arc represents the time taken, in minutes, to cycle along the corresponding track.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Use Dijkstra's algorithm to find the quickest route from S to T. State your quickest route and the time it takes.\\
(6)
\item Explain how you determined your quickest route from your labelled diagram.
\item Write down the quickest route from E to T .
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel D1 2013 Q6 [9]}}