| Exam Board | Edexcel |
|---|---|
| Module | S2 (Statistics 2) |
| Year | 2017 |
| Session | January |
| Marks | 7 |
| Paper | Download PDF ↗ |
| Mark scheme | Download PDF ↗ |
| Topic | Approximating Binomial to Normal Distribution |
| Type | One-tailed hypothesis test |
| Difficulty | Standard +0.3 This is a standard S2 hypothesis test using normal approximation to binomial with clearly stated parameters. Students must set up H₀: p=0.96 vs H₁: p<0.96, apply continuity correction, calculate z-score, and compare to critical value. While it requires multiple steps (checking np>5, applying continuity correction, standardizing, concluding), these are routine procedures practiced extensively in S2 with no conceptual surprises or novel problem-solving required. |
| Spec | 2.04d Normal approximation to binomial2.05b Hypothesis test for binomial proportion2.05c Significance levels: one-tail and two-tail |
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\begin{enumerate}
\item A seed producer claims that $96 \%$ of its bean seeds germinate.
\end{enumerate}
To test the producer's claim, a random sample of 75 bean seeds was planted and 66 of these seeds germinated.
Use a suitable approximation to test, at the $1 \%$ level of significance, whether or not the producer is overstating the probability of its bean seeds germinating. State your hypotheses clearly.\\
\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel S2 2017 Q6 [7]}}